Contemporaneous readers of the March
1, 1883 issue of "Silver City Enterprise"were presented
with this intriguing suggestion:
Who knows but what
soap weed will prove one of the principal sources of wealth in New
Mexico.
To date, however, no known major
commercial enterprise is devoted to exploiting this resource. Nor is
it apparent that anyone of that time followed up on this proposal,
either. Yet, yucca elata, known also as soapweed, soaptree,
and palmilla (little palm), is fairly ubiquitous in New Mexico.
Where mesquite does not dominate, it grows in nearly every
uncultivated area of the desert. That may be why it is also the state
flower.
Yet, Native Americans once upon a time
did find it useful economically.
The Mimbres and Apaches used the fiber
from the leaves for dental floss and to make rope, baskets, mats,
sandals, belts, and other cloth. The Mimbres and Mogollรณn
both chewed the ends of leaves to make paintbrushes for decorating
their pottery. The immature seed pods provided an occasional food and
the trunk and roots provided soap and shampoo for all native groups.
Immediately after the Pueblo Revolt of 1680, yucca suds were employed
in ritual cleansing -- to wash away the spiritual pollution of over
100 years of missionary conversions.
In our day, enlightened homeowners
allow the yucca to grow as landscaping. Under their care, these grow
fuller and fatter than in the wild. Another non-native use was
instituted by the local Bohemian (Czech) community of Deming in the
1950s. They used stripped-down yucca flower stalks in smoking
klobase, a type of sausage, during their annual fundraiser for
a local church. Over 5,000 sausages would be hung inside the
smokehouse on these sticks. They did not affect the taste, and could
be reused for 15-20 years.
The soaptree exhibits several erratic
and eccentric growth patterns. One desert rhapsodizer I've read
refers to its growth as "irresponsible" (jokingly I
assume). They can grow single trunk, multi-trunk, singly, in clumps,
etc. A number of yucca plants in our area have reminded me and Agapi
of animals and human figures. Here are pics of our recent finds:
Cock-a-doodle-doo! |
Llama, where's your mama? |
Remember Cousin Itt? |
Towering Tall Man. |
Sasquatch, Escaping! |
Here's one that Agapi espied on the
road up to Silver City. It combines a couple of nearly dead branches of a plant to
make one unique, maybe irresponsible, individual.
Warrior, with Weaponry. |
Here's a yucca you can't bring home to mutha:
Ah, Super Freak... Super Freak... |
Okay, it's been shopped. But what makes
it freaky is that leaves are growing at the top of the flower stalk.
That shouldn't be. I thought it was going to be a one-of-a-kind find,
but we recently came across two other plants with the same sporting
tendency.
My Close-up... Please. |
Well, so much for pareidolia
(seeing things in things). Until next time...
Great article, amusing captions. The movie Rango does wonders w/ animated yucca, btw. Wish it grew around here (S. Ohio).
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